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New Year Festival -New Year's Day

New Year Festival -New Year's Day




New Year's Day


The January 1(Fast), the first day of the year on the modern Gregorian calendar And Julian calendar.

The Julian calendar the day was dedicated to Janus, under In pre-Christian Rome.god of gateways and beginnings, This is Also Name Is January.The Gregorian calendar of Christendom in As a date. The Feast of the Naming and Circumcision of Jesus marked in New Year's Day liturgically. The Anglican Church and the Lutheran Church are still observed.

Most countries now using the Gregorian calendar In the present day, as their de facto calendar. The most celebrated public holiday in the world is New Year's Day. Often observed with fireworks at the stroke of midnight as the new year starts in each time zone. New Year's resolutions and calling one's friends and family include making Other global New Year's Day traditions.


History Of  New Year's Day

Mesopotamia (modern-day Iraq) established the idea of ​​celebrating the New Year in 25 BC and celebrating the New Year in the middle of March during the period of the Vernal Equinox. The first March was designated the Roman calendar as the first day of the year. Starting in March, the calendar was only ten months. The new year, which once began in March, is still reflected in the names of the months. From September to December, the Gregorian calendar ranks as the seventh in the tenth month, basically from the ninth to the twelfth month. (Septem Latin "seven"; octo, "eight"; novels, "nine"; and Decem, "ten".) Roman legends usually attribute their second king, Numa, to the establishment of the months of Eanuarius and Februaryrius. These were set up at the end of the first year but will be considered as the first two months instead of at any time.

The January Calendars (Latin: Calendar Ianuariae) were celebrated as New Year at some point after it became the day of the opening of a new consul in 153 BC. The Romans kept their years-long by these consulships without going consistently and connected the January calendar with the dating that began the new year. Nevertheless, the personal and religious celebrations around March of the New Year continued for some time, and there is no question of scheduling a new January status. It once became a New Year, but it also became a time of family gatherings and celebrations. One catastrophe, notably in the year 787 BC, m. With the failed rebellion of Emilius Lepidus, Rome's market days established a superstition against being allowed to fall on the January calendar, and the Pontiffs employed interconnection to avoid his events.

In ৫ 567, the Council of Tours officially disappeared in January early in the year. [citation needed] At various times and in various places throughout medieval Christian Europe, the New Year was celebrated on December 25 in honor of Jesus' birth; March 1, in the old Roman style; In honor of the March 25th Lady's Day and the Announcement episode; And on the occasion of Easter running feast. These days have been astrologically and astrologically significant since the Julian Reformation was understood to be springtime on March 25 and winter on December 25 as winter. (The slight disagreement of the Julian calendar with the solar year, however, moved before these days before the Nicaea Council, which formed the basis for the calculations used during the Gregorian Reformation of the calendar. Readers will visit from one year to the next Ibartanera counts. [citation needed]

Among the pagans of the seventh century in Flanders and the Netherlands, it was the custom to exchange gifts on the first day of the new year. This tradition was neglected by St. Eligius (died 659 or 660), who warned the Flemish and the Dutch: "Make (not) virtual, [small figure of Old Woman], small deer or icicles or set table [for house-elf," Compare Pak at night] or exchange New Year gifts or provide extra drinks [another yule ritual], however, the date on which European Christians celebrate the New Year. In fact, they exchanged Christmas presents because the New Year's Day fell on Christmas Day in the Christian religious calendar in West Bengal; in the Christian context, the custom of exchanging Christmas gifts was identified by the Bible Magi who gave the baby Jesus.

Because of the leap year error in the Julian calendar, the date for Easter has been postponed since Nikia's first council decided to calculate the Easter date in 325. By the sixteenth century, a departure from the observed equator had become unacceptable. In 1582, Pope Gregory XII corrected the error by removing the 10 days, announcing the Gregorian calendar used today. The Gregorian Calendar Reform also (effectively) restored January 1 as New Year's Day. Although most Catholic countries accepted the Gregorian calendar almost immediately, it was gradually adopted only among Protestant countries. For example, the British did not accept the Reformed Calendar until 1752. Until then, the British Empire - and its American colonies - still celebrate the New Year on March 25.

Prior to the adoption of the Gregorian calendar, most countries in Western Europe officially accepted January 1 as New Year's Day. In Tudor England, New Year's Day was celebrated as one of the three major festivals on Christmas Day and Twelfth Night, as well as the twelve days of Christmas. There, until the adoption of the Gregorian calendar in 1752, the first day of the new year was March 21, the western Christian festival of the Annunciation, also known as "Lady Day". The dates of the year beginning March 25 become known as the Declared Style Date, while the Gregorian Calendar dates begin on January 1, separated by the date of the circumcision style, [15] because it was the date of the festival of circumcision, observation of the life of Jesus Christ after his birth. Eighth Day Memorial, December 25 From the next observance of Christmas

New Year's Days in other calendars

In addition to the Gregorian culture in which the current or current calendar is used, New Year is often an important celebration. Some countries use Gregorian and one calendar at a time. New Year's Day in the Alternative Calendar attracts alternative celebrations of that New Year.

African New Year's: 

Nairoz and Encutatas are Coptic Egyptians and Ethiopians on New Year's Day respectively between 1900 and 2100, both occurring on September 11 in most years and September 12 in the years preceding the Gregorian leap year. They preserved the legacy of the ancient Egyptian New Year Wap Rainpat, which originally triggered the Nile floods, but the Tufts wandered until the launch of the leap year in the traditional feasting calendar between August 30-30-20. In Ethiopia, the New Year is held on the last occasion of the summer monsoon.

The festival is also celebrated on the second Sunday of June in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America, in Edmund. Named based on the Yoruba African culture, its celebration is marked by the largest African celebration in the world, beginning with more or less a local tradition.
The people of Lesotho and South Africa celebrate Selimo Sa Basotho on August 1, following the winter of the Southern Hemisphere. It is based on the Sotho calendar, and observances like "Mokete was leva" are included after the harvest.


East Asian New Year's: 


Chinese New Year is celebrated in several countries around East Asia, including China. This is the first day of the lunar calendar and fixed every three years for solar. The holiday usually arrives from January to February 26. The holiday is celebrated by food, family, lucky money (usually a red envelope) and many other red things for good luck. Lions and dragon dances, drums, fireworks, fireworks and other forms of entertainment fill the streets these days.
Vietnamese New Year (Tat Nguyen or Tat), commonly known as Tat or Vietnamese Lunar New Year, and Vietnam's most important and popular holidays and festivals, the holiday usually falls from January to February 21, based on the China calendar, the Lunisolar calendar. The Vietnamese New Year marks the arrival of spring. The name Tat Nguyen is derived from the Han Nam character for the first Chinese-Vietnamese first banquet.

The Japanese New Year is celebrated on January 5 because the Gregorian calendar is now used instead of the Chinese calendar.

In South Korea, the Korean calendar is celebrated on the first day of the solar calendar and the lunar calendar, respectively. The first day of the lunar calendar, known as Seoul (설날), is a big national holiday with Korean Thanksgiving Day, called Chusek (추석). South Koreans also follow the Gregorian calendar, celebrating Solar New Year's Day on January 5 of each year. New Year's Day is also a national holiday, so people have a minimum holiday of three days in Lunar New Year. Nowadays, many Koreans consider Solar New Year's Day to be the first day of the year when the first day of the moon calendar is considered a traditional Tahitian holiday. The Koreans prepare food for their ancestors 'souls, visit the ancestors' graves, and celebrate the New Year by playing Korean games with families such as Junior. Parents respect their parents, grandparents, relatives, and other veterans by bowing down in a ceremonial way, and elders pay their wishes and some money. Families enjoy the New Year even though it counts until midnight on New Year's Eve, December 31st.
North Koreans celebrate the New Year's holiday on January 7, the first day of the solar calendar. Solar New Year's Day, known as "Solal (1)" is a big holiday in North Korea when they take a day off on the first day while on the lunar calendar. The first day of the lunar calendar is considered merely a relaxing day. North Koreans see the first day of the solar calendar as more important.


Southeast  New Year's:


The Cambodian New Year (Chaul Chaman Thame) is celebrated on April 13 or April 14. There are three days for the Khmer New Year: the first day is called "Moha Songkran" and the second is called "Burak Wanaabat", and the last day is called "Burak Lorang Sak". Phenom pens are usually quiet during the Khmer New Year, as most of the Commodians prefer to spend it in their hometown.

The Thai New Year is celebrated on April 13 or April 14, and in the vernacular, it is called Songkran. People usually come to spill water on each other. Throwing water emerged as a blessing. Containing water after being poured over the Buddhas for purifying water, this "blessed" water is gently rubbed over the shoulders of elders and families for goodness sake.


South Asian New Year's: 

According to the Gregorian calendar, Christians in India observe January 1 as the New Year. Catholic Christians also celebrate January 1 as the unifying as the liturgical feast of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the Mother of God.

The Diwali New Year celebrations include Marwari New Year and Gujarati New Year.
Depending on the region, there are different variations of Indian New Year's Day and this is based on the Hindu calendar.
In Hindu times, different regional cultures celebrate the New Year at different times of the year. In Assam, Bengal, Kerala, Nepal, Orissa, Punjab, Telangana, Andhra Pradesh, and Tamil Nadu families celebrate the new year when they enter Aries on the Hindu calendar. This is usually April 14 or April 15, depending on the leap year. Elsewhere in North / Central India, the Vikram News Calendar is followed. Accordingly, the New Year's Day is the first day of the month of Chaitra, also known as Chaitra Shukla Pratipada or Guri Padwa. It is essentially the first month of the Hindu calendar, the first astral or the first day. It usually arrives around the Spring Equinox on the Gregorian calendar, March 20-23. The New Year is celebrated by paying homage to family elders and asking for their blessings. They exchanged greetings tokens for a healthy and prosperous year ahead.

The Malayalam New Year (Puthuvarasham) is celebrated in the middle of August, on the first day of the month of Madam or known as Vishu, or the second day of the month of Chingam. Unlike other calendar systems in India, New Year's Day in the Malayalam calendar is not based on any astronomical event. This is the first day of the twelve months in the Malayalam calendar. The Malayalam Calendar (called Kollavarasam) was founded in 825 AD by the general agreement among scholars to reopen Kollam city (off the coast of Malabar) which was destroyed by natural disaster.

Nepal Sambat celebrates Nepali New Year.
The first day of the Bengali calendar is the first Baishakh (Bengali: Bengali Baishakh) or Bengali New Year (Bengali: Bengali New Year, Bengali New Year). April 7 is celebrated as a national holiday in Bangladesh and on April 7 or April, people of Bengalis in West Bengal, Tripura and parts of Assam, irrespective of their religious beliefs.

The Sikh New Year is celebrated according to the Nanakshahi calendar. The era of this calendar is the first Sikh guru, Guru Nanak, born in the Sikh৯ in the Gregorian calendar on the 5th of March every year on New Year's Day.

Sinhalese New Year is celebrated mainly in Sri Lankan culture by the Sri Lankan Sinhalese, while the Tamil New Year celebrates the Tamils ​​on the same day. The Sinhalese New Year (Aluth Aurudda) marks the end of the harvest season (April) to April 7 to April 8, the last year and New Year, with an astrologically generated time interval that is in the Mishra region of Russia (Aries House). Based on the setting sun). The difference in the astrological period between the New Year and the passing year (Nunaghe) is celebrated with a number of Buddhist rituals and rituals that should be concentrated, all sorts of & # 039; Work & # 039; After taking part in Buddhist rituals and traditions, festival parties and fireworks will be organized with the help of Sinhala and Tamil New Year-based social gatherings and fireworks. Gift exchanges, cleanliness, lighting an oil lamp, making Kiribati (milk rice), and even the Asian quilts are a significant aspect of the Sinhalese New Year.

Tamil New Year (Puthandu) is celebrated on April 7 or April 7 Traditionally, it is celebrated as Letitirai Tirunal in some parts of Tamil Nadu on the occasion of the sun's entry into Mars. At the beginning of the year, the fifth place (Panama) is read in the temples.

Telugu New Year (Ugadi), Kannada New Year (Ugadi) is celebrated in March (usually), April (occasionally). Dition Accordingly, on New Year's Day for the people of the Deccan region of India, it is celebrated as Chaitra Chaitra Pure Padam in Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, and parts of Karnataka. It falls on a different day each year because the Hindu calendar is the Lunisolar calendar. The sak register starts with Chaitra (March-April) and marks the first day of the new year. The first month of Chaitra Panchagana is the Indian calendar. At the beginning of the year, the fifth place (Panama) is read in the temples.

European New Year's:


The old New Year in Serbia is commonly referred to as the Serbian New Year (।рпска ।ова ।одина / Srepska Nova Godina), January 5th celebrated as the start of the new year in the Julian calendar. Serbia (including Kosovo), Bosnia and Herzegovina, Montenegro and Croatia observe its festivals and holidays in accordance with the Serbian Orthodox Church Julian Calendar. A section of the population celebrates the Serbian New Year in the same manner as the New Year on January 1, January This year, usually a concert is held in front of the City Hall or the Parliament of Belgrade, while the fireworks are prepared for the dismissal from the Serbian Orthodox Church and St. Savi Church, where people also gather. Either. Other cities also organize this national celebration. Restaurants, clubs, cafes, and hotels are usually fully booked and host New Year celebrations with food and live music.

The New Year is celebrated on January 13, based on the Julian calendar in the Gowan Valley, Wales, Pembrokeshire. Check out the New Year celebrations in the Gowan Valley.


Middle Eastern New Year's:


In Islamic culture, the Hijri New Year is also known as the Islamic New Year (Arabic: رأس السنة الهجرية Ras As-Sanah Al-Hijriyah) is a day that marks the beginning of the new Islamic calendar year. The New Year moves year after year because the Islamic calendar is a lunar calendar. The first day of the year is celebrated on the first day of the month of Muharram in the Islamic calendar.

Nauroz is marked as the first day of spring and the beginning of the year in the Persian and Kurdish New Year Iranian calendar. The cultural continent related to Nowruz has been observing for over 3,000 years. Central Asia, South Asia, northwestern China, Crimea, and several Balkan tribes also observe and observe the holiday. As well as the significance of a Zoroastrian holiday and the Zoroastrian ancestors of modern Iranians, the same period is celebrated as the New Year in the Indian subcontinent. The moment when the sun crosses the equatorial region of the sky and equals night and day is calculated exactly every year, and Iranian families gather to observe the rituals.

The Jewish New Year, Rosh Hashanah is celebrated by Jews in Israel and around the world. The date is not set according to the Gregorian calendar, but it always falls in September or October. The holiday is celebrated by religious services and special meals. According to the Gregorian calendar, the night of December 5 / January 7 is widely celebrated in Israel and is referred to as the Sylvester or Citizen New Year.

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